In order to use free software successfully, we need more free (free as in freedom) hardware available. Because the computer industry requires lots of funds/investments into hardware design, many companies unfortunatelly mostly try to make their hardware proprietary. Therefore making it difficult for free software to run on them without restrictions. Here are some links that I have come accross, that define what are the differencies between free and proprietary hardware and why free hardware would be good for companies to produce. Also keep in mind that you can help FSF campaign by buying AMD CPU chips and not buying Intel, and by publishing statements about what you’re doing. The most uncooperative company is Intel, which has started a sham “open source” BIOS project. The software consists of all the unimportant parts of a BIOS, without the hard parts. It won’t run, and doesn’t bring us any closer to a BIOS that does run. It is just a distraction. By contrast, AMD has been cooperating by releasing major chunks of their BIOS source code and making their technical experts available. Likewise, buy motherboards that support free BIOS. See Supported Motherboards for information on which companies cooperate and which models and motherboards are supported.
Category: FSF
Richard M. Stallman about human rights
Richard M. Stallman [1][2] is an American software freedom and human rights activist and the founder/chairman of the Free Software Foundation [3][4]. These are some interesting videos from his lectures :
- R. Stallman Why is free software important? (7 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=ZPPikY3uLIQ - R. Stallman On threats to freedom! (8 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=es1noVdsPfY - R. Stallman On libraries, surveillance, and freedom (4 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=ZhWKX7SxfJ8 - R. Stallman Commitment! (1 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=di-Jop-1-zA - R. Stallman Activism in a digital society (9 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=3MwAOVASqXU - R. Stallman We’re heading for a total disaster (24 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=uFMMXRoSxnA - R. Stallman @ Museum of Modern Art, Ljubljana (127 min.)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=swSn7d_kHQA
Free as in Freedom
I have noticed that my blog doesn’t contain any detailed description about my view on Free Software, so for those people who come to my blog, and think it’s just another thing that computer oriented people like to use, I would like to explain my vision about that in a few words. Beside the philosophical issue about Free Software being one of the greatest revolutionary ideas in the computer industry, there is a detailed description available on Free Software Foundation website which will tell you why Free Software is good for your freedom. For example, have you ever thought about some modern electronic devices which are available today on the market, what they are capable of ? Let’s take a look at mobile phones. They are small, fit into every pocket, we always carry them around and they can be used for various things. They work as a photo camera, have an integrated GPS system and you can communicate with them. In order to operate successfully they usually require some kind of proprietary (non-free) software. For example, one of those devices is an Iphone. Do you really think that you can control your Iphone or can the Iphone be used as a surveillance tool in order to control you on demand ? First of all, you don’t know how the software on the phone works, because it’s proprietary, so only designers at Apple know what has been integrated into that code, the code is not revealed to the public. It is not such a problem to turn your device into a remote spying machine if someone needs that, all the tools and software are already there to make it work. For the demonstration there is a “Where am I ?” applet on the right side of my blog, which reveals my current location captured from the mobile phone and which gets updated when I move around. Here is the screenshot of the tracking log that was recorded by the phone company, when I was walking around. It managed to record GPS coordinates, even when my phone was in my jacket’s pocket. Even that in theory it has the integrated software button to shut down the tracking mode, can you really trust that function, and how can you be sure that the data isn’t being transmitted anymore through it and being recorded on phone company’s servers ? Secondly most of the hardware and software today on personal computers and tablets is proprietary. Microsoft, Apple, even instances of GNU/Linux distributions include proprietary code. There isn’t a single notebook on the market which would use exclusively Free hardware. Computers which have proprietary hardware and software on them could be used for remote surveillance, the same way as your Iphone can be. Whoever has access to that, could view and download your data from the device without you realising it at all. Can you imagine the world where people would have access to Free technology designs, which would use exclusively Free software, where different people could always look at it’s source code and fix any “evil” code in them ? That is why you should strive and use and support ONLY the Free Software distributions and campaigns for your software freedom from organisations like the Free Software Foundation. Or at least for ethical reasons you should support/donate to these campaigns, for your and everyone else’s freedom. I recommend reading a great book “Free as in Freedom” about Richard M. Stallman and his crusade for Software Freedom. Personally I would also like to add that it was a great honour for me that I had the chance to speak a few words with him last year when he had a lecture in Ljubljana.
Trisquel GNU/Linux
I have translated the article from English to Slovenian Wikipedia about Trisquel GNU/Linux distribution. Trisquel GNU/Linux is an operating system based on the GNU/Linux distribution Ubuntu.[1] The project aims for a fully free software system without proprietary software or firmware and uses a free version of the GNU/Linux kernel as distributed by the Linux-libre project.[2]
New Free Software mirrors
I set up two new software mirrors. One being GNU Linux-Libre kernel, a project to maintain and publish 100% Free distributions of Linux, suitable for use in Free System Distributions. Second being the ISO mirror for Trisquel GNU/Linux distribution. Both mirrors are located in California, United States. Server space is kindly sponsored by Laszlo.
May 4th, International Day Against DRM
International Day Against DRM – While DRM has largely been defeated in downloaded music, it is a growing problem in the area of ebooks, where people have had their books restricted so they can’t freely loan, re-sell or donate them, read them without being tracked, or move them to a new device without re-purchasing all of them. They’ve even had their ebooks deleted by companies without their permission. It continues to be a major issue in the area of movies and video too. You can help raising awareness of free software within your social networks.
Richard M. Stallman in Ljubljana
On Saturday 21th of April, Richard M. Stallman, the founder of Free Software Foundation visited Slovenia and held an excellent lecture about “Copyright versus Community in the Age of Computer Networks” (videorecording here) at the Museum of Modern Art. I admire/respect the work that he has done over so many years in promoting and battling for the Free Software against the giant corporations, which try to limit the user rights and privacy. It was a great honour for me to be able to attend his lecture and speak a few words with him.